What dual function do Buddhist temples (wats) serve in Thai communities?

Buddhist temples, or wats, play a significant role in Thai communities beyond just being places of worship. One of their primary functions is indeed to serve as centers of worship, where locals and visitors can participate in religious activities, ceremonies, and rituals. However, they also serve an educational function by providing opportunities for learning about Buddhism, cultural practices, and the Thai language. Many wats offer classes and programs that teach not only religious education but also community values and moral teachings, fostering a deeper understanding of Thai cultural heritage. This dual function of worship and education is integral to the social fabric of Thai society, making it essential for the community’s spiritual and intellectual growth.

The other options do reflect some aspects of temples, such as tourism; however, the primary and traditional functions encompass both worship and education, highlighting the holistic role that temples play in supporting both spiritual and community development.