How do you say "what" in Thai?

The term "what" in Thai is expressed as อะไร (arai). This word is commonly used to inquire about objects, situations, or concepts. It functions similarly to how "what" is used in English to seek clarification or additional information. Understanding this term is fundamental in constructing questions or engaging in conversations, making it essential for effective communication in Thai.

The other options represent different question words: "ที่ไหน" (thii nai) means "where," used to ask for locations; "ใคร" (khrai) translates to "who," used to inquire about a person's identity; and "ทำไม" (tham mai) means "why," used to ask for reasons. Each of these serves a specific purpose in conversation but does not convey the meaning of "what."